EU Shifts Position on Migration After Copying UK's Rwanda Scheme
EU officials are adopting elements of the UK's Rwanda asylum policy amid internal migration disputes.
The Brief
- EU members Denmark, Germany, Austria, Greece, and Netherlands plan to use third countries for failed asylum seekers.
- Proposed deportation centres are set to operate outside the EU by 2027.
- EU system differs from UK's Rwanda policy by aligning with international law.
The European Union has shifted its stance on migration after adopting elements of the UK's Rwanda asylum scheme. A think-tank revealed that the bloc is reconsidering its approach following pressure from member states planning to establish deportation centres outside the EU.
The 'Copenhagen Five'—comprising Denmark, Germany, Austria, Greece, and the Netherlands—have proposed using third countries to process failed asylum claims. These countries plan to set up deportation facilities outside Europe by the end of 2027.
Danish Immigration Minister Morten Bødskov confirmed the plan, stating that the EU aims to send rejected asylum seekers to non-EU countries by 2027. Both Rwanda and Uganda are reportedly being considered for this arrangement.
The EU's new system differs from the UK's Rwanda policy, which was deemed incompatible with international law. The UK's scheme faced criticism for potential refoulement risks, where asylum seekers could be sent back to countries where they face persecution.
The EU's New Pact on Migration and Asylum, which took effect on June 12, aims to manage migration and secure borders. However, the bloc remains divided, with some leaders advocating for stricter border control.
Poland and Hungary have opposed the 'Copenhagen Five's' migration plan, with fines of €20,000 per migrant for non-compliance. Former UK Secretary of State Lord Redwood warned that EU inaction could lead to more populist governments taking control of borders.
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