UK outlines age verification methods for social media ban
Ofcom proposes four methods to verify users over 16 for upcoming social media restrictions.
The Brief
- Ofcom recommends photo ID matching, banking checks, face age estimation, and digital ID services.
- UK's social media ban will apply to users under 16 starting March next year.
- Tech companies must implement age checks, with Ofcom overseeing compliance.
Ofcom has proposed four methods for verifying the ages of social media users over 16, as part of preparations for the UK's upcoming social media ban. The ban, set to begin in March next year, will prevent users under 16 from accessing platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat.
The proposed age verification methods include checking photo ID documents against live images, using banking records to confirm age, employing face age estimation technology, and utilizing digital ID services. These measures aim to address the challenge of verifying ages for individuals who may not have traditional forms of identification.
Ofcom emphasized that while it has suggested effective methods, the responsibility for implementing these checks lies with the social media companies. The regulator stated that it will ensure the necessary checks are in place but will not dictate specific solutions for each platform.
Ofcom CEO Dame Melanie Dawes noted that the experience from implementing age checks for the porn industry highlighted the need for flexible approaches. She stated that the focus is on ensuring privacy and data protection while allowing companies to develop their own solutions.
Some tech companies, including Meta, have suggested applying age verification at the device level, which would require Apple and Google to block underage users from installing social media apps. However, Ofcom clarified that this would not replace the need for social media companies to conduct their own checks.
Ofcom acknowledged that while the measures aim to prevent underage access, some children may still find ways to bypass the system. The regulator emphasized that the success of the ban will require collaboration between all parties involved, including social media companies, regulators, and the government.
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